Bachelor of Science in Chemistry

Step into the modern laboratory where advanced technology meets chemical science. This course covers the theory and operation of sophisticated instruments such as UV-Vis, IR, NMR, and Mass Spectrometry, as well as chromatographic techniques like HPLC and GC. In Zambia, proficiency in these tools is mandatory for securing high-level positions …

Step into the modern laboratory where advanced technology meets chemical science. This course covers the theory and operation of sophisticated instruments such as UV-Vis, IR, NMR, and Mass Spectrometry, as well as chromatographic techniques like HPLC and GC. In Zambia, proficiency in these tools is mandatory for securing high-level positions in forensic labs, environmental protection agencies, and mineral research centers. You will learn how to interpret complex spectra to identify unknown substances. If you find the physics of signal-to-noise ratios or the interpretation of NMR peaks challenging as your third-year workload peaks, 25schools provides specialized spectral analysis guides, video tutorials, and interactive instrument walkthroughs to help you master the high-tech side of modern chemistry.

Understand the chemical logic of life itself. This course explores the structure and function of proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates, alongside the metabolic pathways like glycolysis and the citric acid cycle that power living organisms. For Zambian students, biochemistry is a vital link to careers in public health, nutrition, and clinical …

Understand the chemical logic of life itself. This course explores the structure and function of proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates, alongside the metabolic pathways like glycolysis and the citric acid cycle that power living organisms. For Zambian students, biochemistry is a vital link to careers in public health, nutrition, and clinical diagnostics. You will study enzyme kinetics and the molecular basis of diseases prevalent in Southern Africa. If you are struggling with memorizing the complex structures of amino acids or the biochemical energetics of ATP synthesis, 25schools provides simplified biology-for-chemists notes, metabolic pathway maps, and practice quizzes to help you maintain your GPA and bridge the gap between pure chemistry and the life sciences.

The Senior Research Project is the ultimate demonstration of your scientific expertise. You will undertake an original laboratory or computational investigation into a specific chemical problem—perhaps researching new ways to recover copper from tailings or analyzing the medicinal compounds in local Zambian flora. This year-long project requires you to manage …

The Senior Research Project is the ultimate demonstration of your scientific expertise. You will undertake an original laboratory or computational investigation into a specific chemical problem—perhaps researching new ways to recover copper from tailings or analyzing the medicinal compounds in local Zambian flora. This year-long project requires you to manage your time, conduct literature reviews, and present your findings in a professional thesis. While the research process is intense, 25schools is here to support you with resources on scientific report writing, data visualization in Excel and Origin, and tips for your final oral presentation. Successfully completing CHE400 proves you are a capable, independent scientist ready for postgraduate research or a leadership role in the Zambian scientific workforce.

In an era of increasing industrialization, protecting our natural resources is a priority. This course examines the chemical behavior of pollutants in the air, water, and soil, and their toxic effects on human health and the environment. You will study the chemistry of the ozone layer, the greenhouse effect, and …

In an era of increasing industrialization, protecting our natural resources is a priority. This course examines the chemical behavior of pollutants in the air, water, and soil, and their toxic effects on human health and the environment. You will study the chemistry of the ozone layer, the greenhouse effect, and the remediation techniques used to clean up contaminated mining sites in Zambia. Mastering environmental analysis makes you a candidate for roles in ZEMA or international environmental NGOs. For help with the complex chemistry of heavy metal mobility or the laws governing toxic waste disposal, 25schools offers expert-curated study materials and case studies on Southern African environmental challenges, ensuring you graduate with the skills to make a real difference in your community.

Start your journey into the chemistry of carbon-based life. This course introduces the naming, structure, and reactivity of alkanes, alkenes, and functional groups. You will learn the 'language of organic synthesis' through mechanism drawings and 3D molecular visualization. For an aspiring chemist in Zambia, these skills are the basis for …

Start your journey into the chemistry of carbon-based life. This course introduces the naming, structure, and reactivity of alkanes, alkenes, and functional groups. You will learn the 'language of organic synthesis' through mechanism drawings and 3D molecular visualization. For an aspiring chemist in Zambia, these skills are the basis for future work in pharmaceutical development, petroleum refining, and agricultural chemical production. Understanding how to transform one molecule into another is a core competency for any professional scientist. If you struggle with IUPAC naming or the 'curly arrow' mechanisms of nucleophilic substitution, 25schools offers focused tutorials, reaction worksheets, and student forums to help you build confidence in organic chemistry right from the start of your degree.

Learn how chemistry moves from the test tube to the factory floor. This final-year course covers the design of large-scale chemical processes, including mass and energy balances, heat transfer, and reactor design. You will focus on the industrial production of heavy chemicals, polymers, and minerals, with specific case studies from …

Learn how chemistry moves from the test tube to the factory floor. This final-year course covers the design of large-scale chemical processes, including mass and energy balances, heat transfer, and reactor design. You will focus on the industrial production of heavy chemicals, polymers, and minerals, with specific case studies from Zambia's mining and cement industries. Understanding the economic and safety aspects of chemical manufacturing is critical for future industrial managers. If you are finding the engineering math or the technical details of flow sheets difficult before your final exams, visit 25schools for clear summaries of Zambian industrial standards, process flow diagrams, and professional development resources that will help you transition smoothly from university to a high-impact career in industry.

Delve into the chemistry of the elements that build our world. This course focuses on the behavior of inorganic compounds, with deep dives into coordination chemistry, acid-base theories, and the properties of transition metals. For Zambian students, this knowledge is critical for understanding the extraction and refining processes of copper, …

Delve into the chemistry of the elements that build our world. This course focuses on the behavior of inorganic compounds, with deep dives into coordination chemistry, acid-base theories, and the properties of transition metals. For Zambian students, this knowledge is critical for understanding the extraction and refining processes of copper, cobalt, and nickel. You will study VSEPR theory and molecular orbital theory to predict the shapes and reactivity of complex molecules. If the quantum mechanics of atomic orbitals or the nomenclature of coordination complexes feels overwhelming during your first year, head over to 25schools. We provide visual study aids, clear structural diagrams, and expert-reviewed notes to help you master inorganic chemistry and secure top marks in your final assessments.

Establish a powerful foundation in the central science. This course introduces the fundamental principles of atomic structure, chemical bonding, and stoichiometry, which are essential for all higher-level scientific pursuits. You will explore the periodic table's trends and learn how to perform precise chemical calculations that are the daily bread of …

Establish a powerful foundation in the central science. This course introduces the fundamental principles of atomic structure, chemical bonding, and stoichiometry, which are essential for all higher-level scientific pursuits. You will explore the periodic table's trends and learn how to perform precise chemical calculations that are the daily bread of professional chemists. In Zambia, a strong start in CHE110 is the gateway to careers in the Copperbelt’s mineral processing units or Lusaka’s growing manufacturing sector. If you find the transition from high school science to university-level thermodynamics or gas laws challenging, visit 25schools for simplified step-by-step guides, practice mole-concept problems, and interactive revision notes specifically designed for Zambian first-year students.

Level up your organic chemistry skills by mastering complex reaction mechanisms and multi-step synthesis. This course focuses on carbonyl chemistry, aromaticity, and the stereochemistry of molecules. You will learn how to design synthetic pathways to create complex organic compounds used in medicine and industry. This expertise is essential for anyone …

Level up your organic chemistry skills by mastering complex reaction mechanisms and multi-step synthesis. This course focuses on carbonyl chemistry, aromaticity, and the stereochemistry of molecules. You will learn how to design synthetic pathways to create complex organic compounds used in medicine and industry. This expertise is essential for anyone aiming to work in Zambia’s pharmaceutical quality control or the development of new agro-chemicals. To help you memorize the vast array of reagents and reaction conditions, 25schools offers reaction roadmaps, mechanism flashcards, and practice synthesis problems. Our platform is designed to turn the 'dreaded' organic chemistry exams into a manageable and rewarding challenge, ensuring you are fully prepared for your second-year laboratory and theoretical assessments.