This statement is false. Testicular microlithiasis is a condition where tiny calcifications (micro-liths) are scattered throughout the testicular tissue, often discovered incidentally on ultrasound. It is not a proven cause of testicular cancer. However, it is considered a risk marker, meaning it is found more frequently in men who have or are at higher risk for testicular germ cell tumors (e.g., those with a history of cryptorchidism, infertility, or a contralateral testicular tumor). The current consensus is that isolated microlithiasis in an otherwise normal testis with no other risk factors does not require aggressive intervention but may warrant periodic self-examination or surveillance ultrasound, as the absolute risk increase is low. It is not an indication for biopsy or orchiectomy in isolation.

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Zambia

• Naomi Miselo – 31 pts

• Visual Pathway Lesions
• Positive and Negative Symptoms
• Hallucinations and Delusions
• Antipsychotic Medications
• Emergency: Environmental Emergencies