Stone Age

This topic covers the way of life during the Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic periods, with a specific focus on Stone Age sites in Zambia such as Mwela Rocks and Nachikufu Caves. Learners analyse social, political, and economic aspects, the use of tools, and draw contrasts with modern life. They also assess the importance of these sites for tourism and cultural heritage. Studying this topic helps learners connect global historical developments with Zambia's local history, a common theme in ECZ papers, and promotes appreciation for national heritage, aligning with cross-cutting themes in the Zambian curriculum.