Forensic Chemistry and Drug Analysis
This topic explores forensic chemistry with a focus on the analysis of illicit drugs and controlled substances. Students will learn the distinction between botanical examinations (e.g., marijuana, peyote, mushrooms) and chemical examinations. The module covers a range of analytical techniques, from presumptive color tests (Marquis, Duquenois-Levine) and microcrystalline tests to confirmatory instrumental methods like Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and Infrared Spectroscopy (IR). For Zambian tertiary students in forensic science, chemistry, or pharmacology, this topic is essential for understanding how drugs are identified, quantified, and presented as evidence. It addresses the legal framework surrounding controlled substances and prepares learners for laboratory work and expert testimony, key components of university examinations and professional roles in forensic toxicology and drug law enforcement in Zambia.
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