Topics for Pediatrics
Find educational topics for Pediatrics aligned with the Zambian tertiary curriculum.
Acute Asthma in Children
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Acute asthma in children is a common pediatric emergency in Zambian medical and nursing education. This topic covers the assessment of severity using clinical signs (work of breathing, accessory muscle use, oxygen saturation) and peak flow where applicable. Management includes inhaled short-acting beta-agonists, systemic corticosteroids, oxygen therapy, and adjuncts like …
Acute Rheumatic Fever and Rheumatic Heart Disease
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This topic addresses Acute Rheumatic Fever (ARF) and its chronic sequel, Rheumatic Heart Disease (RHD), which remain significant causes of acquired heart disease in children and young adults in Zambia. Medical students will learn the pathogenesis following Group A Streptococcal infection, the Revised Jones Criteria for diagnosis (major and minor …
Pediatric Dehydration and Fluid Therapy
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Pediatric dehydration management is essential in Zambian pediatric and nursing programs. This topic covers assessment of dehydration severity, oral rehydration therapy (ORT), and intravenous fluid calculation using the Holliday-Segar formula. Students learn to identify signs of shock, manage electrolyte imbalances, and prevent complications. With diarrheal diseases common in Zambia, this …
Pediatrics: Growth and Development Monitoring
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Covers use of growth charts, developmental milestones, and screening for delays. Teaches age-appropriate health supervision. Fundamental for pediatric and primary care practice.
Pediatrics: Childhood Anemia
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Covers diagnosis and management of common childhood anemias: iron deficiency, sickle cell, and hemolytic. Focuses on lab interpretation and treatment. Vital for pediatric and hematology practice.
Pediatrics: Neonatal Jaundice
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Covers evaluation and management of unconjugated and conjugated hyperbilirubinemia in newborns. Includes phototherapy and exchange transfusion criteria. Essential for pediatrics and neonatology.
Pediatrics: Febrile Child Management
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Covers assessment of febrile children, identifying serious bacterial illness, and appropriate use of antipyretics/antibiotics. Essential for pediatric emergency and outpatient care.
Pediatrics: Failure to Thrive
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Covers evaluation of poor weight gain in children: organic vs. non-organic causes, nutritional assessment, and management. Essential for pediatrics and community health.
Pediatrics: Congenital Heart Disease Basics
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Covers common acyanotic (VSD, ASD, PDA) and cyanotic (TOF, TGA) heart defects. Includes presentation and initial management. Essential for pediatrics and cardiology.